A: Tangzhuang is the Chinese pronunciation and English transliteration of "唐裝"(Tang suit in Chinese). Carrico, Kevin (29 Aug 2017), "Young People in China Have Started a Fashion Movement Built around Nationalism and Racial Purity", Quartz, New York: Atlantic Media . Material, At the very beginning, the ancient Chinese only covered their bodies with leaves. As agricultural development increased, more clothing material appeared. In later years, linen, cotton, and silk were prominent materials. During the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644), according to the government’s policy of physiocracy and restriction of business, businessmen were forbidden to wear silk clothing, even if they were rich. Costumes of ethnic minorities vary greatly with different nationalities and different branches and regions within the same ethnic group. The difference can be seen from province to province, from county to county, and even from village to village. The costume is the most obvious symbol of an ethnic group, and in history, many ethnic groups were named just according to their garments. 6. The 7 Key Variations in Traditional Chinese Dress & Clothing

The clothes of the Song Dynasty largely continued the style of the Tang Dynasty. More decorations and embroidery were applied. Women in the Song Dynasty wore beizi (褙子，similar to capes). Hanfu in the Yuan Dynasty (1279 – 1368) As wearers, we are not only customers but also co-producers. Especially in today’s market, people can choose any style of clothing with great freedom. It is our likes and dislikes that determine the routes of clothing designs. The Zhongshan suit, also known as the Mao suit or Sun Yat-sen suit, is a type of traditional formal attire for men in China. It was first introduced by Sun Yat-sen, a revolutionary leader who played a key role in overthrowing the Qing dynasty and establishing the Republic of China.The host, Jiang Zemin (the former Chairman of the PRC), presented silk-embroidered Tang suits to the heads of foreign countries at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in Shanghai in 2011, setting off a rush to wear Tang suits across the world. Gender, Women’s clothing was more diverse than clothing for men. Compared to men’s clothing, women’s clothing had more ornaments, items, and styles. In the Western Zhou era (1045 – 771 BC), Kings of the Western Zhou Dynasty set up a strict hierarchical system linked by blood lineage and ethical norms based on families. Perhaps you may be puzzled, since Tang suit is a new form of Magua in the Qing Dynasty, why is there Tang in the name? Is it directly related to the Tang Dynasty costume?

Tang suit has appeared in many international events. On the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) in 2001, all national leaders wore a tang suit in royal blue, scarlet, and embroidered with a round pattern of peonies- China’s national flower. Furthermore, the Tang suit could also be seen at the 2008 Olympic Games and some of the World Trade Organization meetings. NewHanfu is an interactive platform for people interested in traditional Chinese dress to learn and communicate with each other. We provide not only information and stories about Hanfu but all 5 categories of traditional Chinese clothing. For a period of time, under the dynastic laws after 1636, all Han Chinese were forced under penalty of death to adopt the Manchu male hairstyle, the queue, and dress in Manchu Changpao instead of traditional Han Chinese Clothing. During the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644), according to the government's policy of physiocracy and restriction of business, businessmen were forbidden to wear silk clothing, even if they were rich. This article gives only a very brief introduction to Chinese traditional clothing. Each of the 5 categories could be further divided into many more sub-categories. It is a huge map in which we only take a small glimpse.Qiao Hong (September 2009), "Chinese Clothing: From Gray-Blue to Coloured Years", Confucius Institute Magazine, vol.4, Beijing: Office of the Chinese Language Council International .

Hanfu features a loose yi (/ee/) 衣 'upper garment') with sleeves, and a skirt-like shang (/shung/ 裳 'lower garment' ). The belt sash was often decorated with jade. Pattern, In ancient feudal society, people's rank and social status could easily be figured out from their daily dressing, especially for the ordinary people and the upper-class. Only the Emperor was assigned the color yellow and the dragon emblem on traditional Chinese imperial dress as an exclusive affirmation of their power among the upper dominating classes. As for the ministers, generals, councilors, and their wives, their uniforms were also restrictively regulated for how many lions or cranes, etc., can be embroidered. The modern Chinese tunic suit is a style of male attire originally known in China as the Zhongshan suit (after Sun Yet-Sen, also called Sun Zhongshan), and later as the Mao suit (after Mao Zedong). The 5 broad categories of traditional Chinese clothing have been introduced. In general, each of them could be recognized by 7 key variations. The tangzhuang—and its perceived inauthenticity as ethnic clothing—is also credited by members of the hanfu movement with having inspired their cause and a revival of actual traditional Han clothing, despite the Chinese public's usual confusion about its origin. [37] [38] (Traditional Chinese fashions have been so long mixed with Manchu and western elements that Tang-style robes are confused with Japanese kimonos and Ming clothes with Korean hanboks.) [37] [38]

History of Tang suit

Modern Tang suits are increasingly being worn during special occasions, such as during Chinese holidays, festivals — particularly the annual Spring Festival — and, of course, weddings. More and more modern grooms are choosing to sport Tang suits over traditional western style formal suit options, or decide to wear both at different points of the wedding celebration to unify Eastern and Western traditions. Until the Han Dynasty, the Hanfu was adopted and vigorously promoted by the ruling class. It then became the national clothing of the Han ethnic people. It also had a far-reaching influence on neighboring Asian countries, such as Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. This featured an yi (upper garment) that reached the knees with narrow sleeves and a short shang (lower garment). Hanfu in the Ming Dynasty (1368 – 1644) Three types of clothes coexisted together in the Qing Dynasty: Han traditional clothes (i.e. Hanfu), Manchu clothes, and part Western-style clothes in the late Qing Dynasty. Hanfu's Influence in East Asia

The Tang suit has had a great influence on the clothing styles of Japan, North Korea, South Korea and Vietnam in history. The Japanese kimono is made on the basis of pao of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), and it has become the national clothing of Japan. The tangzhuang's use as the representative unisex Chinese clothing for the "Leaders' Family Portrait" immediately [30] led to its more widespread popularity, [4] [31] [32] spreading from Beijing to other large towns around the country as far afield as Lanzhou in Gansu by the next Chinese New Year. [11] This "tangzhuang craze" ( t 唐裝 熱, s 唐装 热, tángzhuāng rè) [12] saw the tangzhuang and other traditional clothes become fashionable daily wear for both sexes, which gave a large boost to the domestic silk industry. [33] The original designers left their original companies to start their own businesses to capitalize on their creation's popularity, [13] but the fad was short-lived [34] and most had moved on by 2004. [13]Tangzhuang are usually considered menswear [41] but they may also be worn by women, as by New Zealand's prime minister Helen Clark at APEC 2001. [4] See also [ edit ] In 1644, the Manchus started ruling China, and a dramatic shift in hairstyling and clothing occurred. However, lots of Mongolian-style attire and hats still prevailed, as did clothing changes from the Song era.